
| ||
| P额 |
| (6V)2 |
| 4W |
(2)灯泡实际功率PL=1W时,由P=
| U2 |
| R |
| PR |
| 1W×9Ω |
| PL |
| UL |
| 1W |
| 3V |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| U并 |
| I |
| 5V | ||
|
| 1 |
| R并 |
| 1 |
| R1 |
| 1 |
| R2 |
| 1 |
| 15Ω |
| 1 | ||
|
| 1 |
| 30Ω |
(3)当灯泡正常发光时电路电流I′=
| P额 |
| U额 |
| 4W |
| 6V |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| U′并 |
| R2 |
| 2V |
| 30Ω |
| 1 |
| 15 |
I1=I′-I1=
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 15 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| U′并 |
| I1 |
| 2V | ||
|
(4)变阻器R1阻值的变化范围是3.3Ω~40Ω.
故选B.

| ||
| P额 |
| (6V)2 |
| 4W |
| U2 |
| R |
| PR |
| 1W×9Ω |
| PL |
| UL |
| 1W |
| 3V |
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 3 |
| 4 |
| U并 |
| I |
| 5V | ||
|
| 1 |
| R并 |
| 1 |
| R1 |
| 1 |
| R2 |
| 1 |
| 15Ω |
| 1 | ||
|
| 1 |
| 30Ω |
| P额 |
| U额 |
| 4W |
| 6V |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| U′并 |
| R2 |
| 2V |
| 30Ω |
| 1 |
| 15 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 15 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| U′并 |
| I1 |
| 2V | ||
|